Thursday, July 3, 2025

DNA

 Has DNA helped me in my genealogy research?  Yes, it has.  I’ve touched upon this on a previous blog entry in January 2024 titled Origins.  Interesting how the companies have updated their estimates.


First, let’s look at the ethnicity.  Ancestry reflects that I have six regions.  These are as follows:

·      48% England & Northwestern Europe (reflected in the map as green)

·      40% Germanic Europe (reflected as blue)

·      5% Ireland (Orange)

·          3% Central & Eastern Europe (purple)

·          3 % Scotland  (brown)

·          1% Sardinia (teal)

The Central & Eastern Europe as well as Sardinia are regions I have not traced ancestry to.  Those must be my brick walls.

I have also uploaded my DNA data to other websites including MyHeritage, myFTDNA, and myLivingDNA.  You have to check all these sites periodically as they keep changing as more and more people test or upload their information.

 


MyHeritage has a different breakdown but still in Europe.

·      27.5% English

·      21.7 % Scottish & Welsh

·      21% Germanic

·      13.2% Dutch

·      5% East European

·      4% Danish

·      2.6% French

·      2% Breton

·      2% Irish

That really changed from earlier estimates.  East European must be the brick wall area as I haven’t traced families to those regions.

FTDNA has similar results with their myOrigins.

·     


71% England, Wales, and Scotland

·      20% Ireland

·      6% Greece & Balkans

·      <2% Central Europe

·      <1% Finland

Interesting results there too.  What’s real interesting is that Central Europe, which includes Germany is so low, when I have traced most of my Dad’s ancestry to Germany.


LivingDNA shows only Great Britain & Ireland – no Germanic or Central European.  So, here’s their breakdown:

·      29.3% East Anglia

·      26.4% Southeast England

·      9.9% South Central England

·      5.5% Northern Ireland & Southwest Scotland

·      5.4% Northumbria

·      4.6% Aberdeenshire

·      4.6% Northwest England

·      3.7% Cumbria

·      3.3% Ireland

·      3.1% South England

·      2.2% Central England

·      2.1% North Wales

This is great for breaking down the areas of England but I know I have Germanic ancestry.

Let’s create a chart to see the similarities and differences:

REGION

Ancestry

MyHeritage

FTDNA

LivingDNA

England & Northwestern Europe

48%

27.5%

71%

86.7%

Germanic Europe

40%

21%

Incl in Central Europe

Not incl

Ireland

5%

2%

20%

3.3%

Central & Eastern Europe

3%

27.8%

<2%

Not incl

Scotland

3%

21.7%

Incl in England

5.5%

Sardinia

1%

 

Not incl

Not incl

Finland

Not incl

 

<1%

Not Incl

Greece & Balkans

Not incl

 

6%

Not incl

Totals

100%

100%

100%

95.5%

 

I have traced my ancestry to Germany, England, Scotland, Ireland, and France.  So, where does that leave Central & Eastern Europe?  How is Europe divided up into different regions?  Well, that takes us to the World Atlas to get the definitions.

·      Northern Europe consists of Iceland, United Kingdom (England, Wales, Scotland & Northern Ireland), Ireland, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.  This region is also known as Baltic, British Isles, and Scandinavia.

·      Eastern Europe includes Russia, Belarus, Bulgaria, Czechia, Hungary, Poland, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia & Ukraine,

·      Western Europe has Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Austria, Switzerland, France, Liechtenstein, and Monaco.

·      Southern Europe has Portugal, Spain, Italy, Albania, Andorra, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovenia, and Vatican City.  This region is also known as The Mediterranean.


The highlighted are the parts of Europe that I have traced ancestry to.


How has DNA helped besides the ethnicity breakdowns?  It was able to break some of my German brick walls for the Kludt, Ahrendt, Reisner, and Haueisen surnames.  Actually, I’m still working on the Reisner & Haueisen families.  I looked at shared matches and locating the Most Recent Common Ancestor (MRCA) and narrowing it to my paternal side.  However, I need to be careful as the Kludt & Reisner’s had siblings marrying each other.  This information has been covered in the blog entry entitled “Brick Walls in Family Research”.